Following my last posting’s return
visit to the 24 dispositions, I thought it would be a revealing exercise to
produce a set of personal dispositions with accompanying explanation and
commentary (which turns out to be at least as hard to formulate as the
dispositions themselves). The hardest part of all of course is living up to
them! The list gives a picture of where you stand and who you see yourself as
in terms of morality and social values. It doesn’t have to have 24 parts but my
scheme of lettering (for ease of reference and not indicative of priority)
restricts it to 26 – a useful maximum.
Any such compilation will always be a
work in progress and imperfectly expressed. I cannot escape the feeling that I
have overlooked important elements, but these could be included at the next
iteration. Also, because something isn’t included in a current list doesn’t
mean that you don’t care about it – it’s quite hard to make explicit what you
value and you can’t put absolutely everything down if the list is to be useful.
If you decide to try this exercise yourself remember that these will be your
own personal dispositions so you shouldn’t feel obliged to add in something
because others might think that it ‘ought’ to be in there.
I think that this is all well worth a
try, particularly if you consider yourself to be a ‘seeker’ – it may turn out
that you have already found rather more than you thought. Good luck.
Here are my personal dispositions.
20 Personal
Dispositions (With Commentary)
(a) Valuing the
individual and safeguarding their inalienable rights.
(Humanity
consists, in the overwhelming majority, of people who are worthy of respect and
who are entitled to personal freedom, security and a measure of happiness.)
(b) Valuing family
and community.
(Those closest to
us deserve our greatest, but not our exclusive, love and attention.)
(c) Being true to
oneself and thinking for oneself.
(If you are not
true to yourself it is hard to be true to others. Nature gave all of us the
capacity for thought, but did not empower or appoint natural 'authorities'.
What a waste it would be if seven billion people declined to use their powers
of thought.)
(d) Having an open
and enquiring mind, and valuing knowledge.
(Our
comprehension of the world is always provisional. New knowledge or a more
developed understanding may call for new views. No-one is in a privileged
position in respect of truth. Reliable knowledge and sure understanding are
hard won.)
(e) Being
considerate to other people and the environment.
(Do as you would
be done by. Disregarding the environment means disregarding future generations.)
(f) Being active in
the community, volunteering, supporting good causes and seeking to enhance the
common good.
(We should try to
secure 'the greatest happiness of the greatest number' within our reach,
beginning with those who have least.)
(g) Being regardful
of injustice and suffering and seeking to alleviate them.
(Human beings are
the means by which justice can be served, diseases cured, injuries healed,
innocence protected and suffering lessened.)
(h) Seeking to comprehend
people more fully and thinking carefully about their different situations.
(Imagine walking in
another's shoes – mile after mile. 'Understand and judge not'.)
(i) Being fair and forgiving.
(Who would wish
to be on the receiving end of unfairness? Vindictiveness is a corrosive
emotion. Forgiveness heals both parties.)
(j) Listening to
others, being tolerant of other points of view and being prepared to admit that
one's own views might need to change.
(Wisdom does not
belong to an exclusive few. Even where we think that wisdom is lacking, we
should suffer 'fools' gladly, because it is right and because we may find
ourselves amongst them.)
(k) Willingness to
accept light from whatever quarter it may come.
(Some of the
deepest insights come from the most unexpected sources – external and internal.
Rule out no possible origins as possible providers of meaning.)
(l) Living by the
rules of society and valuing democracy, its institutions and procedures.
(If the rules
seem unfair or wrong, free societies have processes for change. The most
valuable 'institution' we have is democracy itself. If there is a lack of
respect for it and it is undermined, so is society and so, ultimately, are all
of us as individuals.)
(m) Being
accountable and living with integrity.
(Integrity can be
seen as honest accountability to oneself. More widely, accountability is to the
whole of society not just particular groups.)
(n) Being polite,
temperate and modest.
(Who would wish
other people to be disrespectful to them? There are too many displays of
petulant anger and far too much infantile boasting. We all have good reason to
be modest, most evidently if we could see ourselves as others see us.)
(o) Helping to
create harmony and cultivating inclusion.
(A harmonious
common life is the core of a unified society. Exclusion diminishes those who do
the excluding as much as those who are excluded.)
(p) Recognising the
value of stewardship.
(Stewardship can
contribute more to the common good than most 'leadership' and can take the form
of leadership by example.)
(q) Being truthful
and reflective.
(Truthfulness is
something that we can all contribute to society and there is much to reflect
upon both within society and within ourselves.)
(r) Attaching a high
value to reason and evidence.
(Against the
pitiless background of evolution we've developed as the predominant species not
least because of our abilities to reason and to evaluate evidence. So if it
stands against reason, it's probably wrong. If the evidence lines up against
it, it's also probably wrong.)
(s) Being courageous
and visionary.
(Having the
courage of ones own convictions is good, but it often takes more courage to
change ones convictions on the basis of what we have learnt. We should form our
own picture of a desirable future, one that recognises the freedom of others
and seeks to enhance the common good.)
(t) Cultivating a
sense for the profound and the magnificence of the Cosmos.
(Stillness and
reflection in quiet places help in gathering the self, contemplating that which
is beyond the self and in seeking personal meaning. Above our heads on a clear
night we can look out in wonder on half of everything.)
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